We recently connected with Xiyao Wang and have shared our conversation below.

Xiyao, thanks for joining us, excited to have you contributing your stories and insights. We’d love to start by getting your thoughts on what you are seeing as some the biggest trends emerging in your industry.

One of the most transformative trends in architecture today is the increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) across various stages of the design process. AI has moved into a realm where it actively participates in creative ideation, generative design, and construction optimization.
AI has introduced a new dimension to the way architects approach design challenges. For example, generative design powered by AI allows architects to input constraints—such as material limits, environmental factors, or spatial requirements—and generate numerous design iterations within minutes. This accelerates exploration and uncovers unconventional solutions that might not have been considered otherwise. I experienced this firsthand while working on the Terra Towers in Shenzhen. Using parametric programming and AI-enhanced tools, I was able to iterate quickly on façade designs, arriving at a solution that integrated natural ventilation with a visually compelling ripple effect.
AI also offers opportunities for sustainability. Predictive analytics can help architects simulate a building’s energy performance before construction, leading to smarter decisions about materials, orientation, and systems.
However, with these advancements come concerns. The rapid integration of AI raises questions about authorship and creativity. Does reliance on AI compromise the architect’s voice? Moreover, the ethical implications of data usage and privacy loom large. For instance, AI-driven site analysis relies heavily on collecting and processing data, which may raise concerns about surveillance or equity if not managed responsibly.
To illustrate, during one competition that we did, we used AI tools to perform complex view analyses, optimizing the tower’s massing to provide maximum external views while minimizing privacy intrusions for residents. The AI’s ability to process and simulate countless scenarios was invaluable, but the process also highlighted the importance of human oversight. While the AI generated solutions, our team had to refine them, ensuring the design aligned with the cultural and historical context.
AI is undoubtedly reshaping the architecture industry. Its capacity to augment creativity and streamline workflows presents immense potential, but the human element remains irreplaceable. Architects must navigate this balance thoughtfully, using AI as a tool rather than a crutch. The future of architecture, I believe, will be defined by this collaboration between human ingenuity and machine intelligence.

Xiyao, before we move on to more of these sorts of questions, can you take some time to bring our readers up to speed on you and what you do?

Extended Play Lab (EPL) is an architectural and design practice rooted in the belief that every space has the potential to tell a compelling story. As the founder and creative director, my vision for EPL is to merge architecture, urban design, and artistic exploration to craft environments that resonate deeply with their users and surrounding context. Based in New York, EPL specializes in creating thoughtful, innovative designs across architecture, interiors, and public spaces, always with a focus on pushing boundaries and exploring new creative frontiers.

How It All Began
My journey into architecture and design was deeply influenced by a fascination with how built environments shape human experiences. Having earned a Master’s in Architecture from Harvard University and studied at Tsinghua University, my academic background gave me a strong foundation to approach design critically and creatively. Before founding EPL, I honed my expertise on large-scale, landmark projects as an Associate Principal at Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF), working on award-winning designs such as the CPIC Xiantiandi Commercial Center in Shanghai and Tower 36 in Miami. EPL emerged from a desire to create a more experimental and interdisciplinary practice that addresses the evolving challenges of urban living.

What We Do
At EPL, we offer a range of services that span architecture, interior design, and conceptual art installations. Our approach is rooted in collaboration and innovation, tailoring solutions that respond to our clients’ unique needs and aspirations.

What Sets Us Apart
What distinguishes EPL is our ability to blend cutting-edge tools like parametric design with a deep understanding of cultural and contextual narratives. For example, in the CXCC project, we designed custom terracotta panels inspired by Shanghai’s historic Antique Street, preserving the memory of the site within a contemporary framework. Similarly, EPL’s projects often explore themes of sustainability, like incorporating natural ventilation into building façades or adapting designs to local ecosystems.

What We Are Proud Of
One of the proudest moments for EPL was winning international design awards for our innovative approach. However, beyond accolades, what truly defines our work is the impact it has on people—creating spaces that inspire, connect, and endure. Whether it’s an immersive retail environment or a transformative public space, EPL aims to bring beauty and meaning to the everyday lives of users.

What We Want You to Know
EPL is more than just a design firm; it’s a platform for exploring what architecture can achieve in a rapidly changing world. We’re always looking to collaborate with visionary clients and partners who share our passion for thoughtful, impactful design. With every project, we aim to challenge conventions and create spaces that truly matter.

Is there a particular goal or mission driving your creative journey?

At the heart of Extended Play Lab’s creative journey is a mission to transform how we interact with the built environment. My work is driven by a desire to craft spaces that not only serve practical functions but also evoke emotional resonance, cultural connection, and sustainable progress. Whether designing a landmark tower, a pop-up retail experience, or a public space, I aim to push the boundaries of architecture to create places that foster meaningful interactions and reflect the stories of their surroundings.
One of our core goals is to integrate the vitality of life into urban spaces, creating environments that go beyond aesthetics to prioritize human experiences. For example, in the Urban Spine project, I explored how urban design can harmonize human activity with biodiversity, creating spaces that accommodate both ecosystems and communities. This approach ensures that our designs remain relevant and impactful in the face of global challenges like rapid urbanization and environmental degradation.
Ultimately, our mission is to reimagine architecture as a medium that not only builds but connects—past to future, people to place, and individual to collective. This guiding principle fuels every project we undertake, from concept to realization.

What’s the most rewarding aspect of being a creative in your experience?

For me, the most rewarding aspect of being a creative is seeing the tangible impact of design on people’s lives. Architecture and design are inherently collaborative, and witnessing how our work transforms communities, enhances daily experiences, and sparks joy is incredibly fulfilling.
One moment that stands out is the completion of the CPIC Xiantiandi Commercial Center in Shanghai. Seeing the lobby’s custom terracotta panels, inspired by the site’s history, seamlessly integrated into the space, and hearing how it resonates with visitors, brought a profound sense of accomplishment. These moments remind me that design has the power to preserve memories, foster connection, and inspire futures.
Another rewarding aspect is the freedom to experiment and innovate. Projects like the Arabica & Heytea Pop-Up Store allowed us to blend creative storytelling with functional design, creating spaces that surprise and delight. It’s in these opportunities to push boundaries and see our ideas come to life that I find true satisfaction as a designer.
Above all, being a creative means contributing to a larger narrative—helping to shape how we live, work, and interact with the world around us. That’s a privilege and responsibility I cherish every day.

Contact Info:

• Website: https://eplabdotstudio.wordpress.com/
• Instagram: ayepile

Image Credits

1. Urban Symbiosis ©EPL
2. Quzhou Landmark Tower ©S+A
3. Pop-up Store ©%Arabica
4. Shanghai Apartment ©Rex Zou