We recently connected with Yinzhu Yao and have shared our conversation below.

Alright, Yinzhu thanks for taking the time to share your stories and insights with us today. We’d love to hear about a project that you’ve worked on that’s meant a lot to you.

One of the most meaningful projects I’ve worked on is the “Simplified High-Rise Housing at City Edge”, which was part of my studies during the Master of Architecture program at Washington University in St. Louis. This project holds a special place in my heart because it addresses key challenges in contemporary urban living — sustainability, space constraints, and preserving cultural identity — all while striving for innovation in architectural design. The project originated from a studio assignment focused on developing high-rise residential buildings in Zurich, Switzerland. The challenge was to design future-oriented housing on the outskirts of the city, where space is limited, without compromising the unique characteristics of Zurich’s architectural identity. This required a deep understanding of the cultural context, sustainable design practices, and the needs of urban residents.

During the early phases, I realized that many high-rise solutions were overly complex and failed to integrate seamlessly into the local environment. My approach was different — I aimed to embrace simplicity, clarity, and functionality. I focused on clean geometric forms, efficient use of space, and the incorporation of sustainable materials and technologies. Elements such as balconies played a dual role: they extended living spaces while enhancing the aesthetic of the façade.

This project pushed me to balance creativity with practicality. I learned that simplicity in design often has a greater impact than complexity for the sake of visual appeal. After refining and further developing the project, it received several prestigious awards, including:
Gold Award in Conceptual Architecture (Global Future Design Awards).
Honorable Mention (BLT Design Awards).
Silver Awards in Residential Design (Muse Design Awards and New York Architectural Design Awards).
These recognitions validated my commitment to sustainable and context-sensitive design, and they encouraged me to continue exploring how architecture can create lasting, positive change.

Yinzhu, before we move on to more of these sorts of questions, can you take some time to bring our readers up to speed on you and what you do?

I am Yinzhu Yao, an architectural designer with a deep passion for creating innovative, sustainable, and culturally responsive spaces. My journey into architecture has been shaped by a multicultural background, global experience, and a commitment to enhancing the way people interact with their built environment. My fascination with architecture began during my childhood in China, where I was captivated by the blend of ancient traditions and modern developments. To expand my horizons, I earned my Master of Architecture from Washington University in St. Louis, a program that exposed me to cutting-edge practices and international design philosophies. Along the way, I gained invaluable experience working at renowned firms like Sou Fujimoto Atelier in Tokyo and Kengo Kuma & Associates, where I learned to appreciate the delicate balance between functionality and aesthetic beauty.
As a Designer based in Washington, D.C., I specialize in high-stakes projects that demand both creative ingenuity and technical precision. My work spans a range of services, including:

Architectural Design and Renovation: I focus on projects that breathe new life into existing structures, ensuring they meet modern needs while preserving their historical essence.
Sustainable Design: I create spaces that prioritize energy efficiency, environmental responsibility, and well-being, addressing critical issues like climate change and resource conservation.
Conceptual Design: My creative works often explore innovative solutions for residential, commercial, and cultural spaces, reflecting a commitment to simplicity, functionality, and beauty.
What distinguishes my work is a harmonious integration of innovation and tradition. I believe that architecture should not only meet functional requirements but also tell a story and create an emotional connection. My designs are characterized by:

Simplicity with Depth: I focus on clean, streamlined forms that are elegant yet deeply meaningful.
Sustainable and Human-Centered Approach: My commitment to sustainability goes beyond materials and methods — it involves creating spaces that enhance people’s quality of life.
Multicultural Perspective: My experiences working in different countries and with diverse teams have given me a unique ability to blend global design concepts with local contexts.

Is there mission driving your creative journey?

Absolutely! The central goal driving my creative journey is to design spaces that are sustainable, culturally responsive, and human-centered. I believe that architecture has a profound impact on the way people live, interact, and experience the world, and it’s my mission to ensure that this impact is positive, lasting, and inclusive. Key Elements of My Mission:
Sustainability and Environmental Responsibility
At a time when environmental concerns are increasingly urgent, my mission is to integrate sustainable design principles into every project. I aim to create spaces that minimize environmental impact through the use of eco-friendly materials, energy-efficient systems, and thoughtful design that respects natural resources. Whether working on new developments or adaptive reuse projects, I strive to contribute to a greener, more resilient future.

Cultural Preservation and Innovation
I am deeply passionate about honoring cultural heritage while embracing modern design. Many of my projects focus on adaptive reuse and the revitalization of historic structures, ensuring that the stories, traditions, and identities embedded in these spaces are preserved. My goal is to create designs that bridge the past and the present, offering innovative solutions that respect and celebrate the unique character of each place.

Human-Centered Design
People are at the heart of every space I design. My mission is to craft environments that enhance well-being, accessibility, and comfort for all users, including vulnerable populations such as the elderly, children, and individuals with disabilities. By prioritizing inclusivity and usability, I aim to create spaces that connect people and foster a sense of community and belonging.

Creating Impactful Experiences
I believe that architecture is more than just creating buildings; it’s about shaping experiences and emotions. My goal is to design spaces that tell a story, evoke feelings, and inspire people. Whether it’s a residential building, a public space, or an art installation, I strive to create environments that leave a lasting impression and enrich daily life.

Promoting Social Responsibility
I am committed to using design as a tool for social good. My projects often address societal challenges such as affordable housing, community revitalization, and equitable access to resources. I believe that architects have a responsibility to contribute to a more just and compassionate world, and I aim to fulfill this through thoughtful, socially aware design solutions.

What do you find most rewarding about being a creative?

For me, the most rewarding aspect of being an artist and creative is the ability to transform ideas into tangible experiences that have a positive and lasting impact on people’s lives. Whether it’s through architecture, photography, or design, the process of bringing concepts to life and seeing them resonate with others is deeply fulfilling. One of the most powerful rewards of being a creative is the opportunity to connect with people on an emotional level. When a design or artwork evokes feelings of joy, reflection, or inspiration, it bridges the gap between the creator and the audience. Knowing that my work can spark memories, thoughts, or a sense of wonder makes the creative process incredibly gratifying.
In architecture, the spaces we design can shape the way people live, work, and interact. Whether it’s creating a community center that brings people together, revitalizing a heritage site, or designing a sustainable home, knowing that my work can improve the quality of life for individuals and communities gives my work meaning and purpose.
Ultimately, the most rewarding aspect of being a creative is knowing that my work leaves a meaningful impact — whether by enriching lives, preserving culture, or inspiring positive change.

Contact Info:

• Website: https://yyz-creative.framer.website/
• Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/eugeneyee_/

Image Credits
FEIRAN XU, YIXIN GENG, ZHIQIAN XU, YONGDI LI, ZHAOXIONG HAN, DINGDONG TANG, QIZHEN TANG, JING CHEN, YANCI CHEN